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Echinodorus major, often referred to as the “Ruffled Sword” or “Major Amazon Sword,” is a striking, large aquarium plant known for its broad, wavy leaves and bold presence. Native to Brazil, this sword variety features long, rippled foliage that creates dramatic movement and a lush, tropical appearance in the aquarium. Its impressive size and vibrant green coloration make it a favourite for background planting in medium to large tanks.
This hardy species thrives in moderate lighting and performs best in nutrient-rich substrate, where it develops strong root systems and produces new leaves regularly. While CO₂ supplementation is not required, it can enhance growth and leaf size. Echinodorus major is adaptable and easy to care for, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced aquascapers. Given sufficient space, stable conditions, and a rich substrate, it becomes a stunning centerpiece plant that brings height, texture, and natural beauty to any aquascape.
Type: Rosette plant
Scientific Name: Echinodorus major
Common Name: Ruffled Sword / Major Amazon Sword
Family: Alismataceae
Origin: Brazil
Position: Background (medium to large aquariums)
Light: Medium
CO₂: Not required (beneficial for larger growth)
Growth Rate: Moderate
Difficulty: Easy
pH: 6.0 – 7.5
Temperature: 22 – 28 °C
Substrate: Nutrient-rich substrate essential
Propagation: Runners
Height: 30 – 50+ cm
