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Background:
The Sterbai Corydoras, Corydoras sterbai, is a popular freshwater catfish species hailing from the rivers and floodplains of the Amazon Basin in South America, particularly in Bolivia and Brazil. Recognized for its striking dark body adorned with light, star-like spots and distinctive orange pectoral fins, this species is a standout among Corydoras enthusiasts. Growing to about 6–7 cm in length, Sterbai Corydoras are peaceful and hardy, making them a favorite for community aquariums. Their bottom-dwelling nature and active, social behavior add life to the lower levels of the tank.
Care Requirements:
Water Parameters:
Diet:
Sterbai Corydoras are omnivorous scavengers. Provide them with a varied diet of sinking pellets, wafers, and occasional live or frozen foods like bloodworms, daphnia, or brine shrimp. Feeding them once or twice daily is sufficient, ensuring the food reaches the substrate where they feed.
Tank Setup:
A minimum tank size of 70 liters is recommended for a group of 5–6 individuals. Use a fine sand substrate to protect their sensitive barbels. Include plenty of live plants, driftwood, and smooth rocks for shelter and a natural aesthetic. A moderate water flow and excellent filtration are essential for mimicking their natural habitat and maintaining water quality. Dim to moderate lighting suits their environment and enhances their coloration.
Behavior:
Sterbai Corydoras are peaceful and social, thriving in groups of 5 or more. They are active during the day and frequently seen foraging along the bottom for food. Their playful interactions and synchronized swimming make them a joy to observe.
Tank Mates:
Ideal companions include small, non-aggressive fish such as Tetras, Rasboras, and Dwarf Gouramis. They also pair well with other peaceful bottom dwellers like Otocinclus and invertebrates like Amano Shrimp. Avoid housing them with larger or aggressive species that might intimidate or harm them.
Care Tips:
Sterbai Corydoras require a clean environment, so regular water changes and good filtration are crucial. Ensure their substrate is fine and smooth to prevent injuries to their barbels. Keep them in groups to encourage natural behaviors and reduce stress. A varied diet and stable water parameters are key to their health and longevity.
The Sterbai Corydoras is a captivating and hardy addition to any peaceful community aquarium. Its striking appearance, active foraging behavior, and compatibility with a wide range of tank mates make it a beloved choice for aquarists seeking to bring both beauty and functionality to their setups.
